NZ Quality & Compliance Hub
New Zealand small business guide

Small Business Compliance Checklist NZ

A practical starting point for organising the records, responsibilities and review processes that help a New Zealand small business stay on top of quality and compliance.

Important: Not every item below is a legal requirement for every business. Requirements depend on your industry, workforce, activities and the information you handle. This guide separates common legal obligations from practical quality-management controls.

The practical compliance checklist

Use this as a gap-check. Mark what you already have, identify what is missing, then assign an owner and review date.

Common legal obligation

1. Health & safety risk management

  • Identify work-related health and safety risks.
  • Eliminate risks where reasonably practicable; otherwise minimise them.
  • Record important controls and actions.
  • Involve workers when identifying risks and choosing controls.
  • Review controls when work or circumstances change.
Strong business practice

2. Risk register

  • Keep one current list of important operational and compliance risks.
  • Describe each risk clearly.
  • Record existing controls and further actions.
  • Assign action owners.
  • Track review dates and overdue actions.
Depends on circumstances

3. Incidents, injuries & near misses

  • Provide a simple reporting method.
  • Record what happened and immediate actions.
  • Identify whether an event is notifiable to WorkSafe.
  • Investigate serious or recurring events proportionately.
  • Track corrective actions through to closure.
Legal obligation for employers

4. Employment records

  • Keep a written employment agreement for every employee.
  • Maintain accurate wage and time records.
  • Maintain holiday and leave records.
  • Keep required employment records for the required period.
  • Protect employee information appropriately.
Legal obligation

5. Privacy & personal information

  • Appoint a privacy officer.
  • Know what personal information you collect and why.
  • Protect personal information from inappropriate access.
  • Have a process for access and correction requests.
  • Have a process for assessing privacy breaches.
Strong business practice

6. Complaints & customer issues

  • Provide a clear method for receiving complaints.
  • Record the issue, owner, response and outcome.
  • Track open complaints until resolved.
  • Look for recurring themes.
  • Keep evidence of improvements made.
Strong business practice

7. Corrective actions / CAPA

  • Record actions arising from incidents, complaints and audits.
  • Assign each action to a responsible person.
  • Set due dates.
  • Follow up overdue actions.
  • Verify completed actions solved the problem.
Depends on role / sector

8. Training, competency & licences

  • Identify roles requiring licences, qualifications or training.
  • Keep evidence of required competency.
  • Track expiry dates.
  • Provide induction for new workers.
  • Refresh training when risks or procedures change.
Strong business practice

9. Policies & document control

  • Keep only policies and procedures that are useful and applicable.
  • Give documents owners and version dates.
  • Archive obsolete versions.
  • Make current procedures easy to find.
  • Schedule regular reviews.
Industry specific

10. Sector licences, standards & regulators

  • Identify industry-specific legal and regulatory obligations.
  • Track registration, licence and certification renewals.
  • Keep evidence required for audits.
  • Monitor important regulatory changes.
  • Assign responsibility for each key obligation.
Strong business practice

11. Internal reviews & audits

  • Check whether procedures are actually being followed.
  • Sample records rather than relying only on verbal assurance.
  • Record findings and actions.
  • Follow actions through to closure.
  • Use trends to identify priorities.
Strong business practice

12. Management review

  • Review risks, incidents, complaints and overdue actions together.
  • Look for recurring patterns.
  • Set priorities and owners.
  • Record important decisions.
  • Schedule the next review.

What should you prioritise first?

If you have very little compliance structure today, don't create dozens of documents at once. Start with records that help you see what is happening.

PriorityStart withWhy it matters
1Risk RegisterShows risks, controls, owners and actions in one place.
2Incident RegisterCreates a reliable record of events and repeated issues.
3Corrective Action RegisterStops actions disappearing after an incident, complaint or review.
4Training RegisterHelps show who is trained and what may be due or expired.
5Monthly reviewTurns separate records into a working management system.

Start with a free NZ Small Business Risk Register

Use the free spreadsheet to record risks, controls, owners and review dates — without expensive compliance software.

Frequently asked questions

What compliance records should a small New Zealand business keep?

The exact records depend on your industry and activities. Common areas include health and safety risk controls, incidents, employment records, privacy practices, training evidence, corrective actions and business-specific licences or certifications.

Does every NZ business need a risk register?

A document specifically called a risk register is not the only way to manage risk. A risk register is a practical way to record risks, controls, actions and review dates.

Does my business need a privacy officer?

The Office of the Privacy Commissioner states that every New Zealand business or organisation needs a privacy officer.

Official NZ sources

Disclaimer: This checklist is general information, not legal advice. Requirements vary by business activity, industry, workforce and contractual obligations.